Forgotten Jewelers

James Felch – Founder of Danecraft Jewelry Brand

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James Felch - Founder of Danecraft Jewelry Brand
Garden flowers oval sterling silver brooch pin. James Felch – Founder of Danecraft Jewelry Brand

According to most publications and web sources, Victor Primavera was the owner and founder of the Danecraft jewelry company. Moreover, some sources even don’t mention the name of James Felch, an undeservedly forgotten jeweler and founder of the world-famous brand.

Before founding his company, James P. Felch (1904-1982) already had extensive experience in the jewelry business as a manager, designer, and jeweler. Born in Ohio, 20-year-old James Felch began his career at R. H. Kimball, Inc., jewelry company in Providence.

The 'In Service' pin, June 1942 ad
The ‘In Service’ pin, June 1942 ad

Then, Anthony Deluise invited James Felch to become his partner in the jewelry firm Premier Mfg Co, 9 Calendar Street, Providence. In 1928, James Felch and Anthony Deluise dissolved their partnership by mutual agreement. Felch sold his interest to DeLuise, who became the sole owner of Premier Mfg. Co.

With the necessary experience and capital, James Felch, in partnership with Victor Primavera, founded Felch & Co in 1934. Initially, it was a small firm of six people, four of whom were the founders themselves and their wives Maria C. Sacco Felch (1906 – 1976) and Anna Pettella Primavera. James Felch led the firm as president.

Their initial jewelry manufacturing facility occupied 1,000 square feet. Just four years later, production expanded, and in 1941 the company purchased a building at 25 Bucklin Street, Providence. In addition, during World War II, to fulfill military orders, the company built additional space.

Patent for brooch filed in 1938 by James P Felch
Patent for brooch filed in 1938 by James P Felch

Felch & Co manufactured costume jewelry and military insignia, for which they received patents in the 1930s and 1940s.

Silver violets bracelet, earring, necklace and brooch, March 1952
Silver violets bracelet, earring, necklace and brooch, March 1952

Felch & Co launched Danecraft trademark

A significant event in the company’s history occurred in 1937. Felch began producing silver jewelry under the Danecraft trademark, which had been registered in 1938. The Danecraft brand name reflected the influence of popular in the 1930s Danish silver jewelry.

Incorporation of Felch & Co, April 24, 1946
Incorporation of Felch & Co, April 24, 1946

On 24th of April, 1946 James P. Felch, Victor Primavera, and Agnes I. Bruno formed a corporation Felch & Co., Inc for manufacture, retail, and distribution of all kinds of jewelry and novelties.

Jewelry for men, August 1953 ad
Jewelry for men, August 1953 ad

James Felch’s partner, Italian born Victor Primavera came to the USA in 1910. His son Victor Primavera, Jr. (1927 – 2020), who was born in Providence, joined Felch & Co in 1942. Learning jewelry making and acquiring management skills since the age of 15 allowed him to successfully manage a company in the future.

Cordane, Inc, subsidiary of Danecraft, acquires assets of Hacking-Schleicher, Inc, September 1955 note
Cordane, Inc, subsidiary of Danecraft, acquires assets of Hacking-Schleicher, Inc, September 1955 note

Nationally advertized Danecraft jewelry

The Danecraft jewelry ads appeared in many national fashion magazines, including Harper’s Bazaar, Seventeen, Mademoiselle, Vogue, and others. Felch & Co was listed in these ads as the “progressive manufacturers of “Danecraft” Sterling Silver jewelry, of 158 Pine St., Providence.

15th anniversary of Danecraft trademark, catalog, March 1952
15th anniversary of Danecraft trademark, catalog, March 1952

In April 1952 Felch & Co., makers of Danecraft Sterling Silver Jewelry issued its 15th anniversary catalog, which contained approximately 100 pages of clear illustrations of the firm’s line of jewelry. Danecraft pierced Florentine Lace line included necklaces, bracelets, pins, and earrings.

Horse drawn carriage sterling silver pin
Horse drawn carriage sterling silver pin

In 1953 manufacturers of Danecraft sterling silver jewelry purchased the complete sample line and models of the Queen Novelty Co., of New York City. Formerly made by Queen Novelty Co, all sterling silver items were manufactured and sold under the “Danecraft” trademark.

In June 1953 Felch & Co, maker of the Danecraft line, added a line of sterling silver jewelry for men and gold filled items for the ladies. Felch & Co Inc opened new showrooms in New York City at 366 Fifth Ave, offices and showrooms at 36 S. State St., Chicago, and 704 Market Street, San Francisco.

Danecraft Expands Production; Changes to New Firm Name, February 1954 note
Danecraft Expands Production; Changes to New Firm Name, February 1954 note

Incorporation of Danecraft

In 1954 production facilities for Danecraft sterling silver jewelry increased at least 50 per cent through extensive addition to the factory on Bucklin St, Providence. James P. Felch announced the changes to Felch & Co – the firm established Danecraft, Inc. Danecraft got full benefit of nation-wide advertising, including on the CBS-TV Program, “The Big Payoff”.

The expansion of the Danecraft Corporation continued. According to the note published in Jewelers’ Circular-Keystone, September 1955, Cordane, Inc, subsidiary of Danecraft, acquired Hacking & Schleicher, Inc., manufacturer of rings and rhinestone sterling silver jewelry at 36 Garnet St., Providence.

James Felch has retired as president of Danecraft, Inc. June 1957 note
James Felch has retired as president of Danecraft, Inc. June 1957 note

Retirement of James P Felch

James P. Felch retired as president of Danecraft corporation in June 1957. His partner, Victor Primavera continued to manage the plant, and Victor Primavera Jr took over James Felch’s duties.

Harold Dobra new owner of Felch Inc, December 1958 note
Harold Dobra new owner of Felch Inc, December 1958 note

Meanwhile, James Felch continued to manage the Felch company until August 1958. In December 1958 James Felch sold his interests to Harold Dobra, former owner of Standard Finding Co. of Pawtucket, R. I. Dobra succeeded Felch as president, and also assumed treasurer duties. Bradford Sellon, jewelry designer, who had been with Felch founding, became vice-president and secretary.

James Felch spent the last years of his life in Florida and died in 1982 at the age of 78. His partner, Victor Primavera, continued to successfully run the family jewelry business, Danecraft, for a time, passing it on to his son. He died in 1977.

Maker's mark F Co
Maker’s mark F Co

Felch & Co Jewelry and Ads
Classic Rose in sterling, April 1954 ad
Classic Rose in sterling, April 1954 ad
Floral repousse scroll sterling silver brooch pin signed Felch
Floral repousse scroll sterling silver brooch pin signed Felch
Family tree sterling silver pin, April 1959 ad
Family tree sterling silver pin, April 1959
Flower sterling silver pin brooch
Flower sterling silver pin brooch
Florentine Lace jewelry, March 1952 ad
Florentine Lace jewelry, March 1952 ad
Knot sterling silver pin
Knot sterling silver pin
Grape harvest, August 1951 ad
Grape harvest, August 1951
Lizard sterling silver brooch pin by Felch
Lizard sterling silver brooch pin by Felch
January 1952 ad
January 1952
Mid century sterling silver charms
Mid century sterling silver charms
Jewelry for men, August 1953 ad
Jewelry for men, August 1953
Sterling silver charms
Sterling silver charms
March 1954
March 1954
Vintage sterling silver charms
Vintage sterling silver charms
November 1957 ad
November 1957
Nubbi in sterling silver, Vogue December 1956 ad
Nubbi in sterling silver, Vogue December 1956
Wheat design silver jewelry, September 1952 ad
Wheat design silver jewelry, September 1952
Filigree sterling silver bow pin and earrings, Mademoiselle May 1958
Filigree sterling silver bow pin and earrings, Mademoiselle May 1958
Maker's mark
Maker’s mark