Antique Jewelry

Spaulding-Gorham Jewelry Company History

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Spaulding-Gorham Jewelry Company History
Romance brooch, 1941 ad. Spaulding-Gorham Jewelry Company History

Henry Abiram Spaulding (1839 – 1904) at one time one of the best known retail jewelers in the United States and Europe. His rise from a hard working boyhood to such an eminent position in the trade is noteworthy. Born in New York, he moved with his parents to Aurora, Illinois, when he was a very small boy.

Having received his education in Aurora, he went to Chicago and obtained employment in the dry goods store. Soon, young Spaulding decided to try his fortune in New York. His first job was at Black, Starr & Frost (then Ball, Black & Co.) where he had worked for a number of years. Then he started his own business Browne & Spaulding at Prince Street and Broadway, New York.

Henry A. Spaulding
Henry A. Spaulding (1839 – 1904)

However, in 1871 he dissolved the firm and joined Tiffany & Co. A year later, Spaulding, with all his knowledge of all branches of the retail trade, moved to France to take charge of the Paris branch of Tiffany & Co. Henry A. Spaulding made his firm known to all of the crowned heads of Europe. Notably, he became the personal friend of King Edward, who was then the Prince of Wales, and through him obtained personal introductions to the various rulers.

Henry Spaulding

1921 ad
1921 ad

Having obtained enough prestige to embark in business on his own account, he sold out his stock in Tiffany & Co. and founded the firm of Spaulding & Co., in 1888 in Chicago. A year later he opened a branch next to Tiffany & Co. in Paris. However, in 1894 Henry Spaulding sold out his holdings in Spaulding & Co. and retired.

1894 ad
1894 ad

Henry Spaulding was a member of the Metropolitan Museum of Art and the Historical Society of Chicago. Also, the Chamber of Commerce, New York, the American Fine Arts Society, and the Republican Club of New York.

Edward Holbrook – president

On February 14, 1894 there was the annual meeting of the stockholder of Spaulding & Co. The stockholders elected Edward Holbrook president, Charles F. Green – vice-president, Henry C. Tilden – secretary, and Lloyd Milner – treasurer.

At the annual meeting held on February 16, 1907, Joseph Leiter was elected chairman of the board of directors, and Charles F. Green president of the corporation. The other elected officers included Benjamin Allen, vice-president and treasurer; Henry C. Tilden, secretary.

Henry C. Tilden

Henry Tilden, President of The Spaulding-Gorham Co., Chicago
President of Spaulding & Co and Spaulding-Gorham Co – Henry Tilden

In 1912 Henry C. Tilden (1872 – 1948) became president of Spaulding & Co, 332 S. Michigan Avenue, Chicago. Noteworthy, his father Henry A. Tilden was founder and president of Tilden-Thurber Co., Providence, for many years. Among the notable jewellers of Spaulding & Co was John Adams (1845 – 1921), who worked for Spaulding for 25 years until his death at the age of 76.

December 1918 ad
December 1918 ad

In 1929 Gorham, Inc., of New York merged with Black, Starr & Frost and with Spaulding & Co. in Chicago, the local house becoming Spaulding-Gorham, Inc. Henry C. Tilden, for many years head of Spaulding-Gorham, Inc., and its predecessors, the Spaulding Co., resigned as president and director in 1933.

Gordon Lang, previously director of sales development of the Gorham Co and former vice-president of the Spaulding concern, became president to succeed Henry Tilden in 1933.

Spaulding Fine Jewelry
Precious jewelry by Spaulding, 1909 ad
Precious jewelry by Spaulding, 1909 ad

According to the Jeweler’s Circular Keystone, 1934, Spaulding-Gorham, Inc., moved from their location on Michigan Ave., at the corner of Van Buren St., to new quarters in the Drake Hotel on Michigan and Lake Shore Drive. The firm occupied both first and second floor space, fronting on Michigan Ave. More than $70,000 was spent to make it the most magnificent jewelry store in the country.

1940 ad
1940 ad

Gordon Lang

As the sole owner and president of the concern, Gordon Lang changed Spaulding-Gorham name to original Spaulding & Co. in 1943.

April 1950 note
April 1950 note

In 1950 he appointed Isabelle Joyce as vice president in charge of merchandising, advertising and sales. In 1954 Gordon Lang purchased The Loring Andrews Co., 148-year-old Cincinnati jewelry firm and ran both firms.

November 1954 Jewelers' Circular cover
November 1954 Jewelers’ Circular cover

The same year jewelry by Spaulding-Gorham graced the cover of November 1954 Jewelers’ Circular, among other winners of awards from the 1954 Diamonds USA. Top upper left hand corner, reading clockwise: Spaulding & Co. of Chicago; Nadja Buckley; Tiffany; Seaman Schepps; Nat Koslow; Tiffany; Raymond Abrahams; and Elgin National Watch Co.

Lapis lazuli turquoise diamond and gold brooch
Lapis lazuli turquoise diamond and gold brooch

In 1959 Gordon Lang purchased the two stores of Tatman, Inc. Tatman store, 625 N. Michigan Ave., Chicago; and 1636 Orrington Ave., Evanston, Illinois specialized in fine silver, china and crystal. The same year Gordon Lang died, and Spaulding & Co ceased to exist.

Valentine's Day brooch, December 1939 ad
Valentine’s Day brooch, December 1939 ad

Vintage Ads and Jewelry

Spaulding Vogue December 1945 ad
Vogue December 1945 ad

Flower 14 K gold mother of pearl emerald diamond brooch pin
Flower 14 K gold mother of pearl emerald diamond brooch pin
September 1926 ad
September 1926 ad
18 K gold cultured pearl stud button
18 K gold cultured pearl stud button
1930 ad
1930 ad
Art Nouveau Sterling silver brooch
Art Nouveau Sterling silver brooch
1941 ad
1941 ad
Butterfly black onyx platinum diamond choker
Butterfly black onyx platinum diamond choker
Cornucopia brooch, 1939 ad
Cornucopia brooch, 1939 ad
Chess figures duette brooches. Diamond, platinum, enamel
Chess figures duette brooches. Diamond, platinum, enamel
November 1928 ad
November 1928 ad
Diamond and platinum floral circle brooch pin
Diamond and platinum floral circle brooch pin
Vogue October 1945 ad
Vogue October 1945 ad
December 1940 ad
December 1940 ad
October 1940 ad
October 1940 ad
A treasure clip - platinum set with diamonds, Vogue December 1940 ad
A treasure clip – platinum set with diamonds, 1940 ad
May 1940 ad
May 1940 ad
Vogue April 1930 ad
Vogue April 1930 ad
Brooch Spaulding-Gorham, Vogue December 1939 ad
Brooch Spaulding-Gorham, Vogue December 1939 ad
Spaulding Gorham Vogue November 1940 ad
November 1940 ad
Spaulding Gorham Platinum diamond ruby flower brooch, Vogue October 1941 ad
Platinum diamond ruby flower brooch, Vogue October 1941 ad
Vogue October 1941 ad
Vogue October 1941 ad
Maker's mark
Maker’s mark